MOROCCO
Morocco has deservedly earned its reputation as a truly beautiful and fascinating
country. Its geography spans Mediterranean beaches, majestic snow-topped mountain
ranges, and expanses of desert.
Its culture is deep and complex, rooted in Islam but also very open to the influences
of the East, Africa and Europe. Moroccan hospitality, too, has a very famous reputation
and the country’s cuisine is reason enough alone for it to warrant a visit.
Morocco has made great gains over the last decade or so, with significant progress
in standards of education and the economy. However, there is still some way to go
to make sure increases in standards of living reach all parts of society.
Morocco – facts and statistics
- 49.3% of the population is illiterate – and the female illiteracy rate in rural
areas is estimated at 90%
- 50% of the population is without access to a sustainable water supply
- 500,000 children have to work to help support their families
- There is significant urban unemployment, as high as 33% among urban youths
- Almost 40% of Morocco's population depends directly on agriculture – and periodic
droughts have a severe negative effect on the economy and health and wellbeing
Sources: UN, Moroccan National Census, US government (1999-2004)
While the advent of cheap flights and the booming tourist industries and luxury
hotels of Marrakech and Fes might lead us to think that Morocco’s problems are behind
it, this is not yet the case.
The help of volunteers on social and educational development programs, particularly
in the underdeveloped South of the country, is much needed.